What is a condom
Condoms are made from very thin latex (rubber), or plastic (polyisoprene or polyurethane).
They are 98% effective if used correctly and used every time you have sex.
- How does a condom work?
Condoms are a barrier method of contraception. They stop semen from making contact with a sexual partner; thus making a physical barrier between them.
Condoms can protect against some STIs, if used correctly during vaginal, anal and oral sex, as well as act as a contraceptive.
You can access a leaflet for more information about condoms here.
- Are there any advantages to condoms?
- You only need to use them when you have sex
- They help to protect both partners from sexually transmitted infections
- There are no serious side-effects to using condoms
- They come in a variety of shapes and sizes so should feel comfortable
- They are easily available
- Are there any disadvantages?
- They can slip off or split
- Some people are sensitive to latex – but this is rare
- The penis has to be pulled out after ejaculation, and before the penis goes soft, holding the condom firmly in pla
- Can anything make condoms less effective?
- If the penis touches a partner’s genitals before the condom is put on
- The condom comes off or splits
- The condom gets damaged (sharp fingernails, jewellery etc)
- Oil-based lubricants can damage latex/polyisoprene condoms
- Creams or medications can damage latex/polyisoprene condoms e.g. thrush cream or pessaries
If you are worried that you have had a condom accident, or a condom has been damaged during sex, and you may be at risk of pregnancy, please look at our Emergency contraception page.
- Where can I get condoms?
- Condoms are free at sexual health services, including at Unity sexual health.
- C.Card: If you are under 25 you can get a C card. Click here for more information.
- You can buy condoms – from supermarkets, pharmacies, other shops, online, or vending machines.
More information including how to use condoms can be found here.